Gum Diseases, also known as periodontal diseases, encompass a range of oral health conditions that affect the tissues surrounding the teeth, including the gums and the bones that support them. These diseases can vary in severity, from mild gingivitis, characterized by gum inflammation and bleeding, to more advanced periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Preventing and managing gum diseases is crucial for maintaining overall oral health and preventing complications that can extend to other parts of the body. Dental professionals play a critical role in addressing these issues through various service procedures.

Here’s how this service procedure works:

1. Assessment: Dentists and dental hygienists first assess the patient’s oral health, examining the gums for signs of inflammation, bleeding, and pockets between the teeth and gums.
2. Deep Cleaning: For patients with mild to moderate gum disease, a procedure known as scaling and root planing is performed to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and root surfaces, helping to eliminate bacteria that cause gum infections.
3. Surgical Intervention: In severe cases, surgical procedures may be necessary, such as gum grafts to repair receding gums or periodontal flap surgery to access and clean deep pockets of infection.
4. Medication: Antibiotics and antimicrobial treatments may be prescribed to control bacterial infections associated with gum disease.
5. Education: Dental professionals educate patients on proper oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups.
6. Maintenance: Patients with gum disease require ongoing monitoring and maintenance appointments to ensure their condition doesn’t worsen.