Teeth cleaning, also known as dental prophylaxis or dental hygiene, is a vital dental service that focuses on maintaining the health and cleanliness of your teeth and gums. It is a routine preventive procedure offered by dental professionals, typically performed by dental hygienists or dentists. The primary goal of teeth cleaning is to remove plaque, tartar, and stains from your teeth, promoting oral health and preventing dental issues such as cavities, gum disease, and bad breath.

The Teeth Cleaning Process:

1. Initial Examination: The process begins with a thorough examination of your oral health. The dentist or dental hygienist will assess your dental history, check for any existing issues, and take X-rays if necessary.
2. Plaque and Tartar Removal: Using specialized dental tools, the dental professional will carefully remove the soft plaque and hardened tartar (calculus) from the surfaces of your teeth and along the gumline. This step is crucial for preventing cavities and gum disease.
3. Tooth Scaling: Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from both above and below the gumline. It helps prevent gum inflammation and keeps the roots of your teeth clean.
4. Polishing: After scaling, your teeth are polished using a gritty toothpaste and a rotating brush. This process removes surface stains and leaves your teeth looking cleaner and brighter.
5. Flossing: Flossing is performed to clean the spaces between your teeth and remove any remaining debris or plaque that might have been missed during scaling and polishing.
6. Fluoride Treatment (optional): Some dental cleanings include the application of fluoride gel or foam to strengthen your tooth enamel and reduce the risk of cavities.
7. Oral Hygiene Education: The dental professional may provide guidance on maintaining proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing and flossing techniques, diet, and lifestyle choices that affect your dental health.